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Policy tracker

Bans, taxes, producer-responsibility schemes and treaty negotiations by region, with status and measured outcomes.

RegionPolicyTypeStatusEffectiveOutcome
AustraliaAustralian Capital Territory single-use plastics bans ↗BanIn forceJul 2021
Australia, New ZealandAustralian Packaging Covenant and Australia, New Zealand and Pacific Islands (ANZPAC) Plastics Pact ↗Target or pactIn force
AsiaBangladesh polythene bag ban ↗BanIn forceJan 2002
CanadaBritish Columbia Single-Use and Plastic Waste Prevention Regulation (B.C. Reg. 254/2023) ↗BanIn forceDec 2023
United StatesCalifornia SB 1053 plastic checkout bag ban ↗BanIn forceJan 2026
United StatesCalifornia SB 54 Plastic Pollution Prevention and Packaging Producer Responsibility Act ↗Extended producer responsibilityIn forceMay 2026
CanadaCanada Federal Plastics Registry (reporting under the Canadian Environmental Protection Act) ↗Reporting dutyIn forceApr 2024
CanadaCanada Single-use Plastics Prohibition Regulations (SOR/2022-138) ↗BanIn forceDec 2022
Latin AmericaChile plastic bag ban and single-use plastics law ↗BanIn forceFeb 2019
AsiaChina phased single-use plastics restrictions ↗BanIn forceJan 2021
United KingdomEngland single-use carrier bag charge ↗Tax or levyIn forceOct 2015399 million bags sold by 94 reporting retailers Apr 2025 to Apr 2026, down 9 percent on the year; the main seven retailers sold 126 million, down 98 percent against 2014 (Defra carrier bag data 2025/26)
European UnionEU ban on bisphenol A (BPA) in food-contact materials (2024/3190) ↗BanIn forceJul 2026
European UnionEU own-resource levy on non-recycled plastic packaging waste ↗Tax or levyIn forceJan 2021
European UnionEU Packaging and Packaging Waste Regulation (2025/40) ↗Target or pactIn forceAug 2026
European UnionEU Single-Use Plastics Directive (2019/904) ↗BanIn forceJul 2021
AsiaIndia ban on 19 single-use plastic items ↗BanIn forceJul 2022
European UnionItaly plastic tax on single-use plastic items (MACSI) ↗Tax or levyDelayedJan 2027
AsiaJapan mandatory plastic bag charge and Plastic Resource Circulation Act ↗Tax or levyIn forceJul 2020
AfricaKenya plastic carrier bag ban ↗BanIn forceAug 2017
AustraliaNew South Wales single-use plastics bans ↗BanIn forceJun 2022
AustraliaNorthern Territory plastic bag ban and proposed single-use plastics ban ↗BanIn forceSep 2011
CanadaQuebec expanded deposit return for drink containers ↗Deposit returnIn forceNov 2023
AustraliaQueensland single-use plastics bans ↗BanIn forceSep 2021
AfricaRwanda plastic bag and single-use plastics ban ↗BanIn forceSep 2019
AustraliaSouth Australia single-use plastics bans ↗BanIn forceMar 2021
European UnionSpain tax on non-reusable plastic packaging ↗Tax or levyIn forceJan 2023
AustraliaTasmania plastic bag ban and proposed single-use plastics ban ↗BanIn forceNov 2013
United KingdomUK ban on wet wipes containing plastic ↗BanAdoptedDec 2026
United KingdomUK Deposit Return Scheme for drinks containers ↗Deposit returnAdoptedOct 2027
United KingdomUK packaging Extended Producer Responsibility (pEPR) ↗Extended producer responsibilityIn forceJan 2025Plastic base fee £423/t in 2025/26; recyclability-modulated fees from 2026/27 (House of Commons Library)
United KingdomUK Plastic Packaging Tax ↗Tax or levyIn forceApr 2022Rate £223.69/t (April 2025) and £228.82/t (April 2026) on packaging below 30 percent recycled content (HMRC)
United KingdomUK single-use plastics bans (plates, cutlery, polystyrene foam, straws, microbeads) ↗BanIn forceOct 2023
GlobalUN Global Plastics Treaty (Intergovernmental Negotiating Committee process) ↗Treaty / internationalProposed
United StatesUS state packaging extended producer responsibility (EPR) laws (seven states) ↗Extended producer responsibilityIn forceJul 2025
AustraliaVictoria single-use plastics bans ↗BanIn forceFeb 2023
AustraliaWestern Australia single-use plastics bans ↗BanIn forceJul 2022

Dates are the first day the main obligation applied, verified against legislation, gazettes or Hansard on 23 September 2026. Click a policy for phases, outcomes and sources.