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Statistics

tonnes of plastic entering rivers, lakes and seas in 2016

Recommended headline range for plastic entering water: 19–23 million tonnes a year, or 36–44 tonnes every minute.

Value
19–23M
Unit
tonnes
Data year
2016
Trend
Rising
Source name
Borrelle et al. 2020, Science
Confidence
Evidence: High
Caveat / scope
Covers all aquatic environments (rivers, lakes and ocean), not the ocean alone. Where a single number is needed, we use the middle of the range.
Verified on
22 September 2026

Sources last verified 22 September 2026. Page updated 24 September 2026. How we check sources